As the northern frontier of China, Inner Mongolia has a vast territory, located in the mid-latitude westerlies and far from the ocean. Inner Mongolia Weather is mainly temperate continental monsoon climate, except for the northern end of the Greater Khingan Mountains, which belongs to the cold temperate climate.
Inner Mongolia weather has the characteristics of low and uneven precipitation, strong winds, and significant temperature differences between winter and summer.
Inner Mongolia Weather in Different Areas
In the east area of Inner Mongolia, there is the Greater Khingan Mountains running northeast-southwest, while in the central and western areas, there is the Yinshan Mountains running east-west. These two mountains form a huge natural barrier and create distinct climatic divisions.
So the temperature is cooler in the north and west, and warmer in the south and east. The eastern part of Inner Mongolia is more humid than the west, and the Gobi Desert in the south and northwest is often subject to strong winds and sandstorms. Overall, the weather in Inner Mongolia has a marked variation in different areas.
Inner Mongolia Weather in Different Seasons
| Season | Characteristic | Temperature | Note |
| Spring | Temperature rising gradually, with frequent strong winds and occasional sandstorms. | The average temperature is around -4℃ to 12℃. | N/A |
| Summer | Hot and rainy, with concentrated precipitation and scorching heat in some areas. | The average temperature ranges from 16℃ to 27℃, with an extreme maximum temperature of 35℃ to 43℃. | Most areas only have one to two months of summer and some areas have no summer. The hottest month is in July. |
| Autumn | Generally mild and pleasant, with cooler temperatures, clear skies, and early frost. | The average temperature is around 4℃-10℃. | N/A |
| Winter | Long and bitterly cold, with frequent snowfalls and cold waves.
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The average temperature is between -3.5℃ and -15℃, decreasing from -10℃ to -32℃ from south to north. The extreme minimum temperature is between -26℃ and -50℃. | The winter season can last for five months to six months in most areas, among which January is the coldest. |
Inner Mongolia Tours in Four Seasons
The weather in Inner Mongolia varies from season to season. Each season has its unique tourism charm. Appreciating flowers in spring, enjoying grassland scenery, culture and activities in summer, admiring desert wonders in autumn, experiencing snow scenery and winter sports in winter. Whenever you travel to Inner Mongolia, you can make great memories in this magical land.
Spring (April – May)
Although Inner Mongolia in spring is somewhat chilly, the sunshine during the day is warm and bright.
When spring arrives, the ice and snow on the Hulunbuir, Chilechuan, and Ulan Butong grasslands melt, small grass sprouts begin to emerge, and wildflowers begin to bloom, presenting a colorful scene.
Every May, the azaleas of Arxan in Hinggan League bloom, bringing vitality and color to the earth.
You can also visit the South Lake Wetland in Baotou to watch migratory birds, or visit the Dali Lake in Chifeng to listen to hundreds of birds singing.
Recommended Baotou Tours
- 7 Days Inner Mongolia Tour with Daqing Mountain Hike
- 8 Days Inner Mongolia Cultural Tour with Hiking & Camping
Summer (June – August)
Summer is the most beautiful season on the grasslands of Inner Mongolia. At this time, the grassland is lush with grass, herds of cattle and sheep, and under the blue sky and white clouds, a scene of lush greenery is refreshing and pleasant.
Go to grasslands in Hulunbuir, Erdos, Xilingol or Xilamuren to enjoy the magnificent scenery. Watch various races of the Nadam Festival, participate in rich grassland activities, and immerse yourself in the nomadic lifestyle (ride a horse, live in a yurt, taste boiled mutton, etc).
There are also fresh and mysterious Arxan National Forest Park, peaceful and harmonious Ulan Butong Grassland, and more, which can make you enjoy coolness in summer.
Recommended Grassland Tours
Autumn (September – October)
In autumn, grasslands in Inner Mongolia gradually turn yellow, while desert areas are even more charming. You can experience camel ride, Jeep Safari, sandboarding, and camping in Badain Jaran and Kubuqi deserts. Or listen to the wonderful sound of sand at Xiangshawan.
Admire the spectacular sight of the Populus euphratica forest in Ejina Banner, as if entering a golden fairy tale world. Visit Juyan Lake to enjoy the reeds, observe migratory birds, and watch the sunrise. Or go fishing and cycling by the colorful Duolun Lake to relax both body and mind.
Recommended Alxa League Tours
- 3 Days Badain Jaran Desert Tour: Yurt Camp & Jeep Safari
- 4 Days Ejina Populus Euphratica Forest Tour
Winter (November – March)
In winter, Inner Mongolia is covered with snow and ice. The winter festival activities here are also rich and colorful, allowing tourists to feel the warmth and joy even in the cold winter.
You can visit Mordaga National Forest Park to enjoy the beautiful snow-covered forest.
Alternatively, travel to Hulunbuir, Chilechuan, and Manzhouli to enjoy the fascinating snow scenery, admire the ice & snow sculptures at the Ice and Snow Festival, and engage in winter sports such as skiing, skating, snowmobiles, and ice fishing.
Recommended Hulunbuir Tours
- 5 Days Inner Mongolia Hulunbuir Grassland Tour
- 9 Days Hulunbuir Grassland Tour with Reindeer Experience
Best Time to Visit Inner Mongolia
Inner Mongolia has four distinct seasons, each with its own advantage. But when it comes to the best travel time, summer is the most recommended.
Typically, the period between July and September is the most comfortable and favored by tourists, as the grasslands are at their lushest and the famous Naadam Festival is held. It is the best time to experience grassland culture. This season also offers you a chance to engage in many outdoor activities such as horseback riding, camping, and hiking.
However, summer is also the busiest time of the year, with larger crowds and higher prices. For those seeking a more tranquil and budget-friendly experience, traveling during other seasons may be preferable.
Kindly Reminder
- Warmth and sun protection: Due to the large temperature difference between dayand night in Inner Mongolia, it is necessary to prepare a jacket and long pants. In addition, the grassland has strong ultraviolet rays, so taking sun protection measures is important.
- Advance planning: The distance between scenic spots in Inner Mongolia is relatively long and transportation is not very So it is recommended to plan the itinerary in advance.
- Mosquito prevention: There are many mosquitoes and insects on the grassland, so it is necessary to carry mosquitorepellent to prevent bites during your Inner Mongolia tours.
